材料与化学学术论坛【2010-5】

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应材料科学与化学工程学院邀请,Geophysical Laboratory Carnegie Institution of Washington 5251 Broad Branch Road, N.W WashingtonD.C.20015 JinfuShu (束今)来我校作学术报告。

主题:高温高压矿物与材料研究

时间:5月19日(星期三)下午15:00分

地点:八角楼

欢迎全体师生参加!

材料科学与化学工程学院

20100513

嘉宾简介Jinfu Shu (束今)

CURRICULUM VITAE

Jinfu Shu (束今)

Address: Geophysical Laboratory

Carnegie Institution of Washington

251 Broad Branch Road, N.W

Washington, D.C.20015

Tel: 202-478-8963 (O)

Fax: 202-478-8901

Home Address: 10506 Hutting Place

Silver Spring, Maryland 20902

Tel: 301-942-9077

Date and Place of Birth: December 13, 1942; Shanghai, China

Education:

1961-1966 B.S.(Geology) Beijing College of Geology

1978-1981 M.S.(Mineralogy) Beijing College of Graduate School of Wuhan College of Geology

(China University of Geosciences )

1987-2010 Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington,

Research associates, postdoctoral fellow, senior fellow, research technician, research scientist

Professional Experience:

1987-Present Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington.

Experimental study of physical and Chemical behavior of Materials (single crystal and polycrystal)

Pertinent to the Earth’s and planetary interios at high pressure and temperature.

1986-1987 China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)

Director of x-ray laboratory, the Test Center.

Study of the meteorite shower in Xihezheng, Suizhou, Hubei, China,

and research on superconductor structure.

1982-1986 China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)

Research on the mineralogical and petrological characters of the igneous rock associations from Pan-Xi rift, Sichuan, China.

1978-1982 Beijing College of Graduate School of Wuhan College of Geology

Study of crystal structure and crystal chemistry of the minerals from alkaline rocks in Kola peninsula of USSR.

1967-1978 Geological Team of Hunan, China.

Geological field experience

Selected Publications:

1.X-ray Diffraction to 302 gigapascals: High-pressure crystal structure of cesium iodide

H. K. Mao, Y. Wu, R. J. Hemley, L. C. Chen, Jinfu Shu and L. W. Finger, High-pressure crystal

SCIENCE VOL 246 pp. 649-651, 1989

2.Elasticity and rheology of iron above 220 GPa and the nature of the earth’s inner core

Ho-kwang Mao, Jinfu Shu, Guoyin Shen, Russdll J. Hemley, Baosheng Li, & Anil K.Singh

NATURE VOL 396 pp. 741-743, 1998

3.The plastic deformation of iron at pressure of the Earth’s inner core

H.-R. Wenk, S. Matthies, R.J. Hemley, H.K. Mao & Jinfu Shu,

NATURE VOL 405 pp. 1044-1046, 2000

4.Phonon Density of States of Iron up to 153 Gigapascals

H.K. Mao, J. Xu, V.V. Struzhkin, J. Shu, R. J. Hemley, W. sturhahn, M.Y.Wu, E.E. Alp,

L.Vocadlo, D.Alfe, G.D. Price, M.J. Gillan, M.Schwoerer-Böhning, D. Häusermann, P. Eng,

G. Shen, H. Giefers, R.Lubbers, and G. Wortmann

SCIENCE VOL 292 pp. 914-916, 2001

5.Hydrogen clusters in clathrate hdryate

Wendy L. Mao, Ho-kwang Mao, Alexander F. Goncharov, Viktor V. Struzhkin, Quanzhong Guo,

Jingzhu Hu, Jinfu Shu, Russell J. Hemley, Maddury Somayazulu,Yusheng Zhao,

SCIENCE VOL 297 pp. 649-651, 2002

6. Bonding changes in compressed superhard graphit

Wendy L. Mao, Ho-kwang Mao, Peter J. Eng, Thomas P. Trainor, Matthew Newville, Chi-Chang Kao,

Dion L. Heinz, Jinfu Shu, Yue Meng, Russell J. Hemley,

SCIENCE VOL 302 pp. 425-427, 2003

7. Iron-rich post-perovskite and origin of ultralow-velocity zones

Wendy L. Mao, Ho-kwang Mao, Wolfang Sturhahn, Jiyong Zhao, Vitali B. Prakapenka, Jinfu Shu,

Yingwei Fei, and Russell J. Hemley,

SCIENCE VOL 312 pp. 564-565, 2006

8. X-ray-induced dissociation of H2O and formation of an O2- H2 alloy at high pressure

Wendy L. Mao, Ho-kwang Mao, Yue Meng, Peter Eng, Michael Y, Hu, Paul Chow, Yong Q.Cai,

Jinfu Shu, Russdll J. Hemley

SCIENCE VOL 314 pp. 636-638, 2006

Selected Publications in Other High Profile Journals:

9. High-Pressure Phase Transition and Equation of State of CsI

Physical Review Letters Volume 64, Number 15 pp. 1749-1752, 1990

H.K. Mao, Y. Wu, R.J. Hemley, L.C. Chen, J. F. Shu, L.W. Finger, and D.E. Cox

10. Low-Frequency Vibration Dynamics and Structure of Hydrogen at Megabar

Physical Review Letters Volume 65, Number 21 pp. 2670-2673, 1990

R.J. Hemley, H.K. Mao, and J.F. Shu

11. New High-Pressure Excitations in Parahydrogen

Physical Review Letters Volume 80, Number 10 pp. 101-104, 1998

Alexander F. Goncharov, R.J. Hemley, Ho-kwang. Mao, and Jinfu Shu

12. Estimation of Single-Crystal Elastic Moduli from Polycrystalline X-ray Diffraction

at high pressure: application to FeO and iron

Physical Review Letters Volume 80, Number10, pp. 2157-2160, 1998

Singh, A.K., H.K. Mao, J. Shu, and R.J. Hemley

13. Pressure-Induced High-Spin to Low-spin Transition in FeS Evidenced by X-ray Emission

Spectroscopy

Physical Review Letters Volume 82 pp. 3284-3287, 1999

Rueff, J.-P., C.-C. Kao, V.V. Struzhkin, J.Badro, J. Shu, R.J. Hemley, and H.K. Mao

14. Magnetism in FeO at Megabar Pressure from X-Ray Emission Spectroscopy

Physical Review Letters Volume 83, Number 20, pp. 4101-4104, 1999

James Badro, Viktor V. Struzhkin, Jinfu Shu, Russell J. Hemley, and Ho-kwang Mao

15. Nuclear Inelastic X-Ray Scattering of FeO to 48 Gpa

Physical Review Letters Volume 87, Number 25, 2001

Viktor V. Struzhkin, Ho-kwang Mao, Jingzhu Hu, Markus Schwoerer- Böhning, Jinfu Shu,

Russell J. Hemley, Wolfang Sturhahn, Michael Y. Hu, Ercan E. Alp, Peter Eng and Guoying Shen

16. Ordering of Hydrogen Bonds in High-Pressure Low-Temperature H2O

Physical Review Letters, 025502, 2005

Y.Q. Cai, H.-K.Mao, J.P.C. Chow, J.S. Tse, Y. Ma, S. Patchkovskii, Jinfu Shu, V. Struzhkin,

R.J. Hemley, H.Ishii, C.C. chen, I.Jarrige, C.T. Chen, S.R. Shieh, E.P. Huang, and C.C.Kao

17. Phase Transition of Vanadium at 69 GPa

Physical Review Letters 98 085502 2007

Yang Ding, Rajeev Ahuja, Jinfu Shu, Paul Chow, Wei Luo, and Ho-kwang Mao

18. Structure of alkali borate glasses at high pressure: B and Li K-edge inelastic x-ray scattering study

Physical Review Letters 98 100502 2007

Lee S. K., P. J. Eng, H. K.Mao, Y. Meng, and Jinfu Shu

19. Origin of Pressure-Induced Polymorphism in Ce75Al25 Metallic Glass

Physical Review Letters 104, Number 20, 10572, 2010

Qiao-shi Zeng, Yang Ding, Wendy L. Mao, Wenge Yang, Stas.V. Sinogeikin, Jinfu Shu,

Ho-kwang Mao and J.Z. Jiang

20. Fossilized high pressure from the Earth’s deep interior: The coesite-in-diamond barometer

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. PNAS, Vol. 97, No. 22 pp. 11875-11879, 2000

Nikolai V. Sobolev, Boris A. Fursenko, Sergei V. Goryainov, Jinfu Shu, Russel J. Hemley,

Ho-kwang Mao, and Francis R. Boyd

21. Transformations in Methane hydrates

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. PNAS Vol. 97 no.25 pp. 13484-13487, 2000

I-ming Chou, Anurg Sharma, Robert C. Burruss, Jinfu Shu, Ho-kwang Mao, Russel J. Hemley,

Alexander F. Goncharov, Laura A. Stern, and Stephen H. Kirby

22. Natural occurrence and synthesis of two new postspinel polymorphs of chromite

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. PNAS, 100, 14651-14654, 2003.

Chen, M., Jinfu Shu, H. K. Mao, X. Xie, and R. J. Hemley

23. Space weathering on airless planetary bodies: Clues from the lunar mineral hapkeite

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. PNAS, Vol.101, No.18, pp. 6847-6851, 2004

Mahesh Anand, Lawrence A. Taylor, Mikhail A. Nazarov, Jinfu Shu, H. K. Mao, and R. J. Hemley

24. Electronic spin state of iron in the Earth's lower mantle perovskite

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. PNAS, Vol.101, No.39, pp.14027-14030, 2004

Jie Li, Viktor V. Struzhkin, Ho-Kwang Mao, Jinfu Shu, Russell J. Hemley, Yingwei Fei,

Bjorn Mysen, and Prezmek Dera, Vitali Prakapenka, and Guoyin Shen

25. Ferromagnesian postperovskite silicates in the “D" layer of the Earth

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. PNAS, Vol.101, No.45, pp.15867-15869, 2004

Wendy L. Mao, Guoyin Shen, Vitali B. Prakapenka, Yue Meng, Andrew J. Campbell,

Dion L. Heinz, Jinfu Shu, Russell J. Hemley, and Ho-kwang Mao

26.  Iron-Rich silicates in the Earth’s D’ layer

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. PNAS, Vol.102, pp. 9751-9753, 2005

Wendy L. Mao,Y. Meng,G. Shen, V.B. Prakapenka, A.J. Campbell, D.L. Heinz, J. Shu 
R.Caracas, R.E.Cohen, Y. Fei, R. J.  Hemley, and  H.K. Mao   

27. X-ray Raman scattering study of MgSiO3 glass at high pressure: implication for triclustered

MgSiO3 melt in Earth’s mantle

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. PNAS, Vol.105, 7925-7929 2008

S.K. Lee, J.-F. Lin, Y.Q. Cai, N. Hiraoka, P.J. Eng, T. Okuchi, H.K. Mao, Y. Meng,

M.Y.Hu, P. Chow, J. Shu,B. Li, H. Fukui, B. M. Lee, H.K. Kim, and, C.-S. Yoo.

28. Inelastic x-ray scattering of dense solid oxygen: evidence for intermolecular bonding

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. PNAS, Vol.105, 11640-11644 2008

Y. Meng, P.J. Eng, J.S. Tse, D.M. Shaw, M.Y. Hu, J. Shu, S.A. Gramsch, C.-C. Kao,

R.J. Hemley, and H.K. Mao,

29. Substitution ally of Ce and Al.

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. PNAS, Vol.106, 2515-2518 2009

Q.-S.Zeng, Y. Ding, W.L. Mao, W.L. Luo, A. Blomqvist, R. Ahuja, W. Yang, J. Shu,

S.V. Sinogeikin, Y. Meng, D.L. Brewe, J.-Z. Jiang, and H.K.Mao

30. Nanoprobe measurements of materials at megabar pressures

Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. PNAS, Vol.1 2010

Lin Wang, Yang Ding, Wenge Yang, Wenjun Liu, Zhonghou Cai, Jennifer Kung,

Jinfu Shu, Russell J. Hemley, Wendy L. Mao, and Ho-kwang Mao

31. The formation of sp3 bonding in compressed BN

Nature Materials Vol. 34 pp.111-114, 2004

Yue Meng, Ho-kwang Mao, Peter J. Eng, Thomas P. Trainor, Matthew Newville, Michael Y. Hu,

ChiChang Kao, Jinfu Shu, Daniel Häusermann, and Russell J. Hemley

32. Probing of Bonding Changes in B2O3 glasses at high pressure with inelastic X-ray scattering

Nature Materials Vol. 4 pp.851-854, 2005

Sung keun Lee, Peter J. Eng, Ho-kwang Mao, Yue Meng, Matthew Newville, Michael Y. Hu,

and Jinfu Shu

And other main reference:

(1). The crystal structure of barytolamprophyllite (Chinese)

China University of Geosciences Xuebao (1983)

Jinfu Shu, Zhizhong Peng, Jianhong Zhang

(2). The crystal structure of barytolamprophyllite (English)

Kexue Tongbao, 29, pp.237-241(1984)

Zhizhong Peng, Jianhong Zhang and Jinfu Shu

(3). The Crystal Structure of the Seramic Superconductor of the Y-Ba-Cu-O Compounds

Z. Phys. B-Condensed Matter 69, pp. 29-31, 1987

J.F. Shu and J.C. Shen, K.L. Yao, J.W. Liang, Z.Y. Hey, E.G. Wang, B.R. Li, M.Y. Ye,

H.L.Wang, and Z.Q. Zheng

(4). Discovery of LaCeNbSiO3 and Mineralogy Study

(1989) (award in 1990 Hubai)

J. X. Gu, S.X. Tang, G. Y. Gao, and J.F. Shu

(5). High pressure DAC studies on undoped La2CuO4

Pysica C 176 pp. 503-506, North-Holland, 1991

Jinfu Shu, Jagannadham Akella, J.Z. Liu, Ho Kwang Mao and Larry W. Finger

(6). A New Superhard Form of Carbon

AGU EOS Vol. 36 No.3 pp. 479 (1991)

J.F.Shu H.K. Mao, J.Z.Hu, Y.Wu, R.J. Hemley

(7). Single crystal x-ray diffraction of stishovite to 65 Gpa

AGU meeting EOS, 75 pp. 662,1994

H. Mao, J. Shu, J. Hu, and R.J. Hemley

(8). Wustite FeO and Magnesiowustite (Mg,Fe)O Synchrotron X-ray diffraction Study

The 30th International Geologic Congress Beijing China 1995

J.F. Shu, H.K. Mao, and R.J. Hemley

(9). High-pressure phase transition in magnesiowustite (Fe1-x O)

EOS Trans AM Geophys. Union 79 S203, 1998

J.F. Shu, H.K. Mao, R.J. Hemley

(10). Single-Crystal X-ray Diffraction of Wustite to 30 Gpa Hydrostatic Pressure

Neues Jahrb. Mineral. Abh. 172 pp. 309-323, 1998

Jinfu Shu, Ho-Kwang Mao, Jingzhu Hu, Yingwei Fei and Russell J. Hemley

(11). High-Pressure Phase Transformation in MnF2

AIRAPT-17 1999

J.F. Shu, H.K. Mao, R.J. Hemley

(12). Single-Crystal X-ray Diffraction of New Methane Hydrates

AIRAPT-18 2001 in Beijing China pp. 23, 2001

Jinfu Shu, Hokwang Mao, Jingzhu Hu, RusselHemley, and I.Ming Chou

(13). Micromineral study by Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction

The 4th World Chinese Conference on Geological Science, Nanjing China 2002

Abstracts pp.227

Jinfu Shu, Ho-kwang Mao, Russel J.Hemley

(14). Single-Crystal X-ray Diffraction of New Methane Hydrates

Brookhevan Nationnal Laboratory 2002

Jinfu Shu, Ho-kwang Mao, Jingzhu Hu, Russel J.Hemley, I-Ming Chou

(15). New mineral discovery and micro-minerals study using synchrotron x-ray diffraction

2004 in Hainan, China

Jinfu Shu, Ho-kwang Mao, Russell J. Hemley

(16). Pressure-Induced Distortive phase Transition in Chromite-spinel at 29GPa

Mater.Res.Soc.Symp.Proc.Vol.987 179-184 2007

Jinfu Shu, Wendy L. Mao, Russell J. Hemley, Ho-kwang Mao

(17). Structure stability of methane hydrate at high pressure

The 5th Asian conference on high pressure research Soul Korea 2008

Jinfu Shu, Xiao-Jia Chen, I-ming Chou, Wenge Yang, Jingzhu He, Russell J. Hemley,

and Ho-kwang Mao

(18). Mineralogy under extreme conditions.

For International Workshop on Multiple-scale Geodynamicsof Continetal Interiors. 2010

Jinfu Shu, Ho-kwang Mao

Since 1987, I came from Beijing, China to United State, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Geophysical laboratory, until now already 23 years.

In the Carnegie Institution of Washington, Geophysical laboratory, I have learned lot of high pressure and high temperature science and technology, I have got rich experience in practice, I also help lots people do something; and I have did lots of work and got many very good results

A. Ultrahigh pressure (above 300 Gpa) and very high temperature (above 5000K) Synchrotron x-ray diffraction and low mantle, low mantle-core, and core conditions

1. Ultrahigh-pressure Experimentation Above 300 GPa [Fe, FeNi, W, Pt, C (Grphite)], etc.

2. X-ray Diffraction to 302 Gigapascals: High-Pressure Crystal Structure of Cesium Iodide

3. Pressure Calibration to 304 Gpa on the Basis of X-ray Diffraction Measurements of Pt, Fe and CsI

4. Static Compression of Iron to 300 GPa and Fe0.8Ni0.2 Alloy to 260 Gpa: Implication for Composition

of the Core

5. Electronic spin state of iron in the Earth's lower mantle perovskite

6. In situ X-ray diffraction studies of iron to Earth-core conditions

7. The effect of pressure on the structure and volume of ferromagnesian post-perovskite

8. Ferromagnesian postperovskite silicates in the “D" layer of the Earth

9. High-pressure sound velocities and elasticity of aluminous MgSiO3 perovskite to 45 GPa:
Implications for lateral heterogeneity in Earth” lower mantle
10. The effect of pressure on the structure and volume of ferromagnesian post-perovskite
11. Iron-Rich Post_Perovskite and Origin of Ultralow-Velocity Zones

12. Deformation of Lower-Mantale Ferropericlase across the Electronic Spin Transition

B. High pressure and high temperature Synchrotron x-ray diffraction and phase transition, Equation of state study

1. Compressibility and Thermal Expansion of (Mg,Fe)SiO3 Perovskite at High Hydrostatic Pressures

(Mg,Fe)SiO3 pressure-induced structure phase transition

2. High-pressure phase transition and equation of state of Lead to238 GPa

3. High-pressure phase transition and equation of state of CsI

4. Determination of lattice parameters of b-phase and perovskite under Simultaneous high-pressure

and high temperature conditions

5. Effect of Pressure, Temperature, and Composition on lattice Parameters and Density of

(Fe,Mg)SiO3-Perovskites to 30 GPa

6. A New Superhard Form of Carbon

7. P-V-T Equation of State of Magnesiowustite (Mg0.6Fe0.4) O

8. High-pressure phase transition in wustite and magnesiowustite (Fe1-x O)

9. Pressure-Induced High-Spin to Low-spin Transition in FeS Evidenced by X-ray

Emission Spectroscopy

10. Pressure-induced structure phase transition in CuIr2Se4

11. The Rhombohedral Phase Transitions of CoO under Hydrostatic High-Pressures

12. Phase transition and compression behavior of gibbsite under high-pressure

13. The effect of pressure on the structure and volume of ferromagnesian post-perovskite

14. Phase Transition of Vanadium at 69 Gpa

C: Single crystal x-ray diffraction by common four-circle x-ray diffractometer and Synchrotorn radiation source:

1. High-pressure crystal chemistry of Stishovite

2. High pressure DAC studies on undoped La2CuO4

3. H2, D2 synchrotron single crystal x-ray diffraction analysis

4. Singe-Crystal X-ray Diffraction of Brucite to 14 Gpa

5. Single crystal x-ray diffraction of wustite to 30 Gpa hydrostatic pressure

6. Single crystal x-ray diffraction of Stishovite to 65 Gpa and new CaCl2 type post-stishovite

phase transition

7. High-Pressure Phase Transformation in MnF2

8. Monohydrate L-asparagine single x-ray diffraction

9. H type methane hydrate single x-ray diffraction study

10. II type methane hydrate single x-ray diffraction analysis

11. Chromite FeCr2O4 single crystal x-ray diffraction study and new phase transiation

D: Diamond anvil cell radial x-ray diffraction:

1. Hydrostatic pressure, deviatoric stress, and phase transition

2. X-ray Imaging of Stress and Strain of diamond, Iron and Tungsten at Megabar Pressures

3. Estimation of Single-Crystal Elastic Moduli from Polycrystalline X-ray Diffraction

at high pressure: application to FeO and iron

4. Analysis of lattice strains measured under nonhydrostatic pressure

5. Interpretation of the lattice-strains measured under non-hydrostatic pressure

6. Elasticity and rheology of iron above 220 Gpa and the nature of the earth’s inner core

7. Lattice strain in gold and rhenium under nonhydrostatic compression to 37 GPa

8. Elasticity, shear strength, and equation of state of molybdenum and gold from x-ray diffraction

under non hydrostatic compression to 24 Gpa

9. The plastic deformation of iron at pressure of the Earth’s inner core

10. Deformation of polycrystalline MgO at Pressures of the lower mantle

11. Strength, anisotropy, and preferred orientation of solid argon at high pressures

E: Synchrotron nuclear inelastic x-ray scattering

1. Phonon desity of states of iron to 153 GPa

2. Nuclear Inelastic X-Ray Scattering of FeO to 48 Gpa

3. Electronic spin state of iron in the Earth's lower mantle perovskite

4. Nuclear resonant x-ray scattering of iron hydride at high pressure

5. Probing of Bonding Changes in B2O3 glasses at high pressure with inelastic X-ray scattering

6. Structure of alkali borate glasses at high pressure: B and Li K-edge inelastic x-ray scattering study

7. Inelastic x-ray scattering of dense solid oxygen: evidence for intermolecular bonding.

8. Experimental determination of the elasticity of iron at high pressure.

9. Probing of modeling of pressure-induced coordination transformation in borate glasses: inelastic

x- ray scattering study at high pressure.

F: New mineral discovery and micro-mineral study using synchrotron x-ray diffraction

(I). New mineral:

1. Tuite: A High pressure phase of g-Ca3 (PO4)2 (in the shock melt veins of the Suizhou meteorite)

2. Hapkeite: New lunar Mineral (Fe2Si): product of Impact-Induced Vapor-Phase Deposition

3.Two new postspinel polymorphs of chromite (xilite):

a. CaFe2O4-type high pressure chromite

b. CaTi2O4-type high pressure chromite

4. New mineral Fe3Si7 from Tibet, China

5. New mineral Luosaite

(II). Micro-mineral synchrotron x-ray diffraction study

1. Magnetite lamellae in olivine and clinohumite from Dabie UHF ultramafic rocks, Central China

2. Fossilized high pressure from the Earth’s deep interior: The coesite-in-diamond barometer

3. The cell parameters of zoned topaz is a function with F and OH

4. Diamond inclusion from Tibet, China and the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Project Main Hole

(CCSD-MH)